Ariane 62 and 64 European launch systems.

R&D case

R&D case: Wind tunnel modelling for the Ariane 6 launch system

Wind tunnel modelling for Europe’s development of the sixth generation launcher

The challenge

The overall objective of the development of the Ariane 6 launcher is to create a reliable, flexible and competitive European launch system.

Flexibility comes in the form of a launch configuration adjustable for smaller or larger payload or lower or higher delivery orbits. The competitiveness comes from the fact that Ariane 6, compared to Ariane 5, can be launched more often per year and cheaper.

Ariane 62 and 64 European launch systems.

The solution

In the entire development of the Ariane 6 launcher, NLR plays various roles. Most effort of NLR up to now has been devoted to providing ArianeGroup with wind tunnel models for various stages in the development:

  • Aerodynamic characteristics of basic lay-out
  • Buffeting and acoustic characteristics of detailed aerodynamic shape
  • Aerodynamic characteristics of detailed aerodynamic shape
Wind tunnel model of Ariane 6 European launch system.

What did we do?

Results from wind tunnel tests performed on the models provided by NLR have delivered the design teams of ArianeGroup valuable data to be able to advance the design. This contributes to realizing the goals of the Ariane 6 project: a reliable, flexible and competitive launcher.

NLR has used its expertise to equip the three models with a significant amount of sensors, be it static or reference dynamic pressure sensors. The available space in the models was minimal which forced the design and instrumentation of the models to be optimized. Modularity of instrumented boosters added complexity but surely also functionality for ArianeGroup.

NLR Marknesse

Information

Latest cases

Construction and Manufacturing

28 May 2025

R&D case: Penelope

Penelope: Fast Non-Destructive Testing of Large Composite Aircraft Structures Automation of non-destructive and in-line inspection of aircraft composite parts contributes to efficient high-volume aircraft production, such as expected for the next-generation short-medium range (SMR) aircraft with entry-into-service in 2035. However, automation can also be cost-effective for smaller production volumes, as it enables faster detection of […]
Construction and Manufacturing

29 April 2025

R&D case FLAPsense

Optical sensor system for real- time proprotor FLAPping angle monitoring – FLAPsense The real-time monitoring of the flapping of the rotor hub of a Next Generation Civil Tilt Rotor (NextGenCTR) aircraft enables the enhancement of the proprotor performance and operational safety. Accurate deformation and motion measurements in the rotating frame are a highly challenging task. […]
Construction and Manufacturing

20 March 2025

R&D case: Enabling temperature control for large scale additive manufacturing

The challenge One of the main challenges of Large Scale 3D printing of high temperature thermoplastics is the control of the interface temperature – which determines the degree of bonding between consecutive layers. When the deposited material has cooled down in excess, poor adhesion is achieved between layers, leading to insufficient strength, delamination, cracking and […]